Fedora Copr credentials

The point of this document is to guide Fedora Copr admininstrators through the list of credentials Fedora Copr uses, and documenting how to maintain and rotate them.

Basic info

All automation-related credentials are stored in ansible-private GIT, as documented in the Ansible SOP. This repo is not visible anywhere to give you a link. Only sysadmin-main FAS group folks have permissions to read and modify the repository (for Copr related stuff, ping praiskup).

Fedora Copr team folks can only access a subset of stored credentials (with a subset of available playbooks) through the rbac-playbook wrapper.

Note

There’s the AWX proposal which will probably make this credential-handling processes much more granular and convenient, perhaps together with Vault proposal.

SSH access to our systems

Anyone who is in the sysadmin-copr group can ssh-as-root onto our systems, together with explicit administrators mentioned in the root_auth_users config option. Users’ keys are automatically added into /root/.ssh/authorized_keys when the corresponding playbook is run.

Group membership

  • FAS copr-sig group, aka the copr-team@redhat.com e-mail

    The e-mail is jus alias (proxy to team members’ INBOXes, not a mailing list), and the group is receiving various reports related to Fedora Copr operation (e.g. crontab e-mails, Nagios reports, etc.).

    Members of this group are also assigned as the “default assignee” to various Fedora components related to Copr. Bug reports are automatically delivered to that e-mail.

  • FAS sysadmin-copr group, aka copr-devel@lists.fedorahosted.org e-mail

    Members in this group are able to execute Fedora Copr related playbooks (SSH to Batcave machine, and run them there). Members of this group can also SSH to all of Fedora Copr hypervisors (as root). Members can’t modify playbooks, for this the sysadmin membership is needed, too.

  • FAS sysadmin group

    This group allows Fedora Copr members to commit (merge PRs) into the Ansible git repo.

  • FAS gitcopr group

    This used to be a list of users being able to commit to Copr, but not anymore. Newly it is just a list of users being able to maintain the @copr group in the Fedora Copr instance.

  • FAS aws-copr group

    List of users that are able to log into AWS console (using FAS OpenID) and maintain/fix EC2 resources (access VM console, maintain volumes, etc.). The real production VMs should never be started by humans but the copr EC2 role (API token of that role is used stored on Fedora Copr Backend, and is used to spawn VMs automatically, see below the AWS Cloud access section).

  • GitHub fedora-copr/copr-team

    This is the group of upstream Copr. Members have the rights to merge pull-requests in the main Copr repo.

  • Pagure @copr group

    Members of this group maintain the projects in the @copr pagure.io namespace and several other projects.

Bitwarden account

Folks in Copr Team use a Bitwarden account where they store other passwords that are not strictly related to automation (mailing list passwords, stuff related to manual release processes, etc.). Ask copr-team@redhat.com if you believe you need something from there.

General secret variables

The variables are defined in /srv/private/ansible/vars.yml (private git checkout on batcave).

  • IBM Cloud access

    The {{ ibmcloud_token_file }} file is created on copr-backend to allow spawning VMs in IBM Cloud (by Resalloc). It is defined by secret variable {{ copr_cloud_ibm_token }}.

    Rotate: In web-UI, go to “Manage”, then “Access (IAM)” then “My IBM Cloud API keys” and “Create +” a new key. Run playbook against both production and staging Backend, and remove the old one.

  • AWS Cloud access

    There are two secret variables, {{ copr_aws_access_key_id }} and {{ copr_aws_secret_access_key }} which we use to templatize the $HOME/.aws/config files.

    Rotate:

    1. aws --profile fedora-copr iam create-access-key
    2. run playbook against both {prod,dev} backend
    3. aws --profile fedora-copr iam delete-access-key --access-key-id <old_id>
    
  • OSUOSL (OpenStack) access

    There’s {{ copr_openstack_osuosl_org_password }} used in rc-osuosl.sh.j2 template.

    Rotate:: TODO. We are using name+password but we should start using some API token (once OSUOSL OpenStack allows us to visit /identity/application_credentials/ URL).

    Warning

    There’s no time to distribute the credential to private.git, and run playbooks. This change has an immediate effect; so it is better to open the /var/lib/resallocserver/provision/.rc-osuosl.sh on copr-backend in advance in terminal so you can modify the file as quickly as possible.

    Just go to the top-right corner of web-console, hit the coprteam acount icon, then go to Settings, and Change Password. Then run the backend playbook.

  • Copr FE/BE Token

    There’s the {{ copr_backend_password }} secret variable that is used on several places. It is used for Frontend <-> Backend <-> DistGit authentication

    Rotate by just changing the credential, and then running frontend, backend and distgit playbooks.

Secret files

  • SSH Key to builders

    There’s the {{ private }}/files/copr/buildsys.priv file on Batcave. This is the private key that we use to control our builders (running build commands from Backend on Builders).

    Rotate TODO Unfortunately, we overuse it on too many places. Both copr and resalloc users on copr-backend use it. copr user to perform the remote builds, resalloc to prepare VMs (remote “root” access) and to actually start machines on hypervisors (virsh over ssh). This deserves a split to multiple keys to simplify the rotation work.

  • SSL Keys using letsencrypt

    For copr backend, we “backup” our currently issued LetsEncrypt certificates and keys on Batcave, this is to simplify our life while migrating the Backend role from one infrastructure machine to another (moving from Fedora N to Fedora N+2 typically. These files are not stored in ansible-private.git though.

  • Private key for Keygen

    There’s the {{ private }}/files/copr/keygen/backup_key.asc file, the main private key for Fedora Copr keygen.

    Rotate: TODO: We should probably start using sub-keys to ease rotation.

Rotation instructions

  1. Go through all the secret variables and files mentioned above and rotate them.

  2. Take a look at the Bitwarden acount and rotate all credentials there, each entry should self-document itself.

  3. Revise the membership in the groups above.